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CBAM default values for CN 7206 from Vietnam

Ingots, of iron and non-alloy steel (excl. remelted scrap ingots, continuous cast products, iron of heading 7203) (iron and steel)

All 2 CN codes under this heading have the same EU default value for Vietnam, so one cost table covers them.

EU default value

2.33

t CO2e per tonne, before mark-up

Used in 2026 (incl. 10% mark-up)

2.563

t CO2e per tonne

Buyer's cost per tonne, 2026 to 2034

€108 to €249

at €82.32/t CO2

Every CN code under 7206

CN codeDefault2026 incl. mark-upCost per tonne in 2026 at €82.32
7206 10 00Ingots, of iron and non-alloy steel (excl. remelted scrap ingots, continuous cast products, iron of heading 7203)Compare countries2.332.563€108
7206 90 00Iron and non-alloy steel, in puddled bars or other primary forms (excl. ingots, remelted scrap ingots, continuous cast p...Compare countries2.332.563€108

What it means for your EU buyer

When an EU importer brings in this product from Vietnam without verified emissions data from the producer, it must use the EU default value above, plus a mark-up of 10% in 2026, 20% in 2027 and 30% from 2028. The free allocation deducted from the importer's obligation shrinks every year and ends in 2034, so the cost per tonne rises each year even though the default stays the same.

Buyer's cost per tonne by import year, CO2 at €82.32/t.
Import yearDefault incl. mark-upFree allocation deductedCertificates per tonneCost per tonne at €82.32
20262.563−1.2561.307€108
20272.796−1.2241.572€129
20283.029−1.1591.870€154
20293.029−0.9982.031€167
20303.029−0.6632.366€195
20313.029−0.5022.527€208
20323.029−0.3412.688€221
20333.029−0.1802.849€235
20343.0290.0003.029€249
Calculate for your tonnage

How to report a lower figure

For iron, steel and aluminium goods only direct emissions count: the fuels burned in your plant and the embedded emissions of the steel or aluminium you buy in. Electricity is not counted. Many producers, especially processors that buy in their steel or aluminium, come in well below the default. Your actual figure can replace the default once an EU-accredited verifier has checked it.

Other products from Vietnam

  • CN 2601 Agglomerated iron ores and concentrates (excl. roasted iron...
  • CN 7201 Pig iron and spiegeleisen, in pigs, blocks or other primary...
  • CN 7202 Ferro-manganese, containing by weight > 2% of carbon
  • CN 7205 Granules and powders of pig iron, spiegeleisen, iron or...
  • CN 7207 Semi-finished products, of non-alloy free-cutting steel...
  • CN 7208 Flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel, of a width...
  • CN 7209 Flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel, of a width...
  • CN 7210 Flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel, of a width...
  • CN 7211 Flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel, simply...
  • CN 7212 Flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel, of a width...
  • CN 7213 Bars and rods of iron or non-alloy steel, hot-rolled, in...
  • CN 7214 Bars and rods, of iron or non-alloy steel, not further...
  • CN 7215 Bars and rods, of iron or non-alloy steel, cold-formed or...
  • CN 7216 Angles, shapes and sections of iron or non-alloy steel...
  • CN 7217 Wire of iron or non-alloy steel, in coils, not plated or...
  • CN 7224 Steel, alloy, other than stainless, in ingots or other...
  • CN 7225 Flat-rolled products of silicon-electrical steel, of a...
  • CN 7226 Flat-rolled products of silicon-electrical steel, of a...
  • CN 7227 Bars and rods of alloy steel other than stainless...
  • CN 7228 Bars and rods of high-speed steel, not further worked than...
  • CN 7229 Wire of alloy steel other than stainless, in coils (excl....
  • CN 7301 Sheet piling of iron or steel, whether or not drilled...
  • CN 7302 Railway or tramway track construction material of iron or...
  • CN 7303 Tubes, pipes and hollow profiles, of cast iron
  • CN 7304 Line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines...
  • CN 7305 Tubes and pipes, having circular cross-sections and an...
  • CN 7306 Line pipe of a kind used for oil or gas pipelines, welded...
  • CN 7307 Tube or pipe fittings of non-malleable cast iron
  • CN 7308 Structures and parts of structures "e.g., bridges and...
  • CN 7309 Reservoirs, tanks, vats and similar containers, of iron or...
  • CN 7310 Tanks, casks, drums, cans, boxes and similar containers, of...
  • CN 7311 Containers of iron or steel, for compressed or liquefied...
  • CN 7318 Coach screws of iron or steel
  • CN 7326 Grinding balls and similar articles for mills, of iron or...

Default values: Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/2621 Annex I/IV as corrected by (EU) 2026/1740 (Commission file v2, 6 Aug 2026). Benchmarks: Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/2620, Annex section 5, Column B, every production route (Commission file v1, 6 Feb 2025). Cross-sectoral correction factor taken as 1; carbon prices paid outside the EU are not deducted. Indicative only, not legal or customs advice. See the disclaimer.