CBAM default value for CN 7228 80 00 in every country
Hollow drill bars and rods, of alloy or non-alloy steel
The EU published its own default value for this code for 32 countries. Goods from any other country use the value for “other countries and territories”. Importers add a mark-up: 10% in 2026, 20% in 2027 and 30% from 2028.
Lowest: Taiwan
2.17
t CO2e per tonne, before mark-up
Other countries and territories
5.4
€360 per tonne for the buyer in 2026, at €82.32/t CO2
Highest: Indonesia
10.02
t CO2e per tonne, before mark-up
Every country, lowest value first
| Country of production | Default | 2026 incl. mark-up | vs other countries | Cost per tonne in 2026 at €82.32 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Taiwan | 2.17 | 2.387 | −60% | €67 |
| Azerbaijan | 2.31 | 2.541 | −57% | €173 |
| Serbia | 2.56 | 2.816 | −53% | €102 |
| Philippines | 2.66 | 2.926 | −51% | €205 |
| Chile | 2.85 | 3.135 | −47% | €129 |
| Iran | 3 | 3.3 | −44% | €142 |
| Argentina | 3.14 | 3.454 | −42% | €155 |
| Uzbekistan | 3.26 | 3.586 | −40% | €259 |
| Myanmar | 3.4 | 3.74 | −37% | €272 |
| Algeria | 3.41 | 3.751 | −37% | €179 |
| Canada | 3.42 | 3.762 | −37% | €180 |
| Ukraine | 3.42 | 3.762 | −37% | €180 |
| Colombia | 3.44 | 3.784 | −36% | €182 |
| North Macedonia | 3.44 | 3.784 | −36% | €276 |
| United Kingdom | 3.44 | 3.784 | −36% | €182 |
| Russia | 3.46 | 3.806 | −36% | €184 |
| New Zealand | 3.5 | 3.85 | −35% | €187 |
| Vietnam | 3.5 | 3.85 | −35% | €187 |
| Australia | 3.53 | 3.883 | −35% | €190 |
| Japan | 3.53 | 3.883 | −35% | €190 |
| Thailand | 3.58 | 3.938 | −34% | €288 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3.62 | 3.982 | −33% | €198 |
| United States | 3.64 | 4.004 | −33% | €200 |
| Mexico | 3.71 | 4.081 | −31% | €206 |
| Brazil | 3.78 | 4.158 | −30% | €213 |
| South Africa | 3.89 | 4.279 | −28% | €223 |
| South Korea | 4.05 | 4.455 | −25% | €237 |
| Kazakhstan | 5.17 | 5.687 | −4% | €339 |
| China | 6.12 | 6.732 | +13% | €425 |
| Türkiye | 6.29 | 6.919 | +16% | €440 |
| India | 7.3 | 8.03 | +35% | €532 |
| Indonesia | 10.02 | 11.022 | +86% | €778 |
| Other countries and territories | 5.4 | 5.94 | – | €360 |
Unknown country of production (Annex IV): 10.02 t CO2e/t. This value is meant for precursors whose origin is not known, not for the goods themselves.
The cost column deducts the free allocation (CBAM factor × the EU benchmark for the default value's production route), so two countries with the same default value can differ when their routes differ.
Use these values
- Cost calculator: your buyer's yearly cost for your tonnage and country, to 2034.
- Is HS 7228 covered by CBAM?: every code under the heading, today and in the 2028 proposal.
- Sourcing comparison: the same comparison for the steel and aluminium you buy in.
- Data feed: every value as JSON or CSV.
Default values: Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/2621 Annex I/IV as corrected by (EU) 2026/1740 (Commission file v2, 6 Aug 2026). Benchmarks: Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/2620, Annex section 5, Column B, every production route (Commission file v1, 6 Feb 2025). Indicative only, not legal or customs advice. See the disclaimer.